📓
mediam
  • doc.mediam.dev
  • D1 - Specification
    • Introduction
      • What are the risks?
      • What is specific to healthcare?
      • New regulations
      • Regulatory requirements
    • Market study
      • Competitive landscape
        • Features
      • Market characteristics
      • Interviews
    • Use cases
      • Healthcare IT
      • Connected medical devices
      • BMS
    • References
  • Prototypes
    • Hardware prototype
    • Technical issues today
    • Solution architecture
    • D2 - Network management
      • HTTP3
      • SCHC
      • End to end encryption
    • D3 - Lifecycle management
      • Machine identity
        • Decentralized identity
        • DIF KERI
      • Remote updates
    • D4 - User access
  • perspectives
    • D5 - Final report
      • How to implement regulatory requirements
      • Next steps
Powered by GitBook
On this page
  • Categories
  • Example of a large vendor
  • Designing new devices
  • Startup example
  • Research example

Was this helpful?

  1. D1 - Specification
  2. Use cases

Connected medical devices

An overview

PreviousHealthcare ITNextBMS

Last updated 3 years ago

Was this helpful?

First we start by listing examples of connected devices: what are they used for?

Categories

Connected devices are used for many applications:

And different price tags

As examples:

  • a smart bed in an hospital can include 10 to 15 sensors

On top of those individual medical equipment, there are expensive ultrasound or imaging devices such as CAT/MRI/PET scanners, biochemistry analyzers, etc.

Example of a large vendor

During the interviews, we reviewed the monitoring provided by large vendors. In particular, we investigated how they managed cyber risks and incidents, and we discussed with their solution engineers about remote updates.

Designing new devices

Startup example

Biosency is a French startup, but is looking to develop its sales overseas. As such being able to ensure compliance with FDA and Health Canada regulations is of critical importance.

An important activity is related to quality insurance (ISO 13485). To get the CE marking (class 2A), the company had to comply with several standards (ISO 80601-2-6, IEC 60601, ETSI EN 300 328 V2.1.1) but nothing related directly to cybersecurity.

Research example

The innovative system to reduce sleep apnea disorders is composed of 3 components:

  • a cardio-respiratory recorder,

  • a kinesthetic stimulator

  • and a real-time processing application, integrating an “on-off” control method to trigger the kinesthetic stimulation as a function of respiratory event detection of a given patient.

Yet, the innovation doesn't take into account a systems approach that includes security and privacy.

there exists opensource insuline pumps ()

is producing a connected PPG sensor system using smart data is a monitoring and prevention solution dedicated to respiratory insufficiency.

which have been patented. Some results have been published in :

An innovative system against sleep apnea
https://openaps.org
Biosency
nature
Types of connected medical devices - Source : BSI eCare
Price of connected medical devices - Source : BSI eCare
Focal Point software,
Boraband and its data analysis